What you eat can have a big impact on your energy, endurance, and recovery. Discover 10 foods that can help improve your exercise performance and learn simple ways to incorporate them into your routine—even on your busiest days.

10 Foods That Can Help Improve Your Exercise Performance

10 Foods That Can Help Improve Your Exercise Performance

Some days, the workout itself is not the hardest part. It is finding the energy to press play after school drop-off, answer emails, tackle errands, and keep up with everything else on your plate. On those days, the foods you choose can make the difference between dragging through a workout and feeling strong, energized, and ready to move.

While a consistent workout routine matters, nutrition plays a major role in exercise performance, recovery, and overall results. The good news is that you do not need a complicated meal plan or expensive supplements to fuel your body well. Here are 10 foods that can help improve exercise performance and support an active lifestyle.

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Fuel Your Recovery Collage

1. Oats

Oats make a great pre-workout food because they provide complex carbohydrates that release energy gradually. That steady fuel can help support endurance and maintain energy levels during Pilates, strength training, or longer workouts. Unlike sugary snacks that may lead to an energy crash, oats provide a more sustained source of fuel.

Try oats with berries, cinnamon, and a scoop of protein powder for a more balanced meal. If mornings feel chaotic, overnight oats can save you from making decisions when everyone else already needs breakfast, backpacks, and matching socks. Oats are also a staple ingredient in many make-ahead snacks, including these No-Bake Protein Balls with Nut Butter and Other Energy Ball Recipes, making it easy to fuel your workouts even on busy days.

2. Eggs

Eggs provide high-quality protein, healthy fats, and key nutrients that support muscle repair and energy production. They work especially well after strength training or Pilates sessions that leave your legs shaking in the best way. Protein plays an important role in muscle recovery and maintenance, making eggs a simple and affordable option for active women.

Scrambled eggs with avocado toast, hard-boiled eggs with fruit, or an egg bake prepped ahead can all work. For moms who need grab-and-go food, keeping a few hard-boiled eggs in the fridge can turn a rushed morning into something slightly more manageable.

3. Cordyceps

Cordyceps is a mushroom-like fungus that has been used in traditional wellness practices for centuries and has gained popularity in recent years for its potential role in supporting energy and endurance. Many women add it to their routine through powders, capsules, or mushroom coffee blends when looking for a wellness-focused option that complements an active lifestyle.

One of the many benefits of this miracle mushroom is its potential to support exercise performance. In a study published in the Journal of Dietary Supplements, researchers found that cordyceps may help improve the body’s use of oxygen during exercise, which could support stamina and endurance during workouts. If you’re curious about incorporating functional mushrooms into your routine, check out our guide to the Best Mushroom Beverages for Energy, Focus & Stress Relief.

As with any supplement, quality matters, and it is smart to check with a healthcare professional if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, taking medication, or managing a medical condition.

4. Greek Yogurt

Greek yogurt supports exercise performance because it combines protein with carbohydrates, especially when paired with fruit or granola. The protein helps support muscle recovery, while the carbohydrates help replenish energy after a workout. It also feels light enough for days when a full meal sounds like too much.

Choose plain Greek yogurt when possible, then add honey, berries, chia seeds, or a little nut butter. This gives you more control over sweetness while still making it taste good. Greek yogurt also makes a convenient post-workout snack when you need something quick, satisfying, and rich in protein.

5. Bananas

Bananas are a classic workout food for a reason. They provide easy-to-digest carbohydrates and potassium, which support normal muscle function. A banana before Pilates, walking, or a strength session can help you feel fueled without weighing you down.

They also blend beautifully into smoothies and protein shakes, making them perfect for women who want quick energy with minimal prep. Add a banana to one of these Protein Shake Recipes for Energy and Weight Loss for a simple snack or post-workout recovery option.

6. Sweet Potatoes

Sweet potatoes are another food that can help improve exercise performance because they provide complex carbohydrates, fiber, potassium, and antioxidants. They help support steady energy and replenish glycogen stores after exercise, which is especially important if your workouts include longer strength circuits, Pilates flows, or active days that feel like one long workout from morning to bedtime.

Roast a few sweet potatoes at the beginning of the week and use them in bowls, alongside eggs, or with grilled chicken. They taste satisfying, reheat well, and can make a simple meal feel more intentional without adding much effort. If you’re looking for a simple way to add more sweet potatoes to your routine, try this air fryer sweet potato fries recipe for a healthier alternative to traditional fries.

7. Salmon

Salmon provides high-quality protein and omega-3 fats, which support recovery and overall wellness. After workouts, your body needs building blocks to repair muscle tissue, and salmon delivers those in a nutrient-dense way. Research published in Nutrients suggests omega-3 fatty acids may help support recovery from exercise-induced muscle damage, making salmon a smart choice for active individuals. It also pairs well with simple sides like rice, greens, or roasted vegetables.

For a realistic weeknight meal, try salmon with a bagged salad and microwave rice. Not every healthy dinner needs to look like a Pinterest board. Sometimes the best performance-supporting meal is the one you can make before someone asks where their shoes are.

Foods that improve exercise performance: salmon, nuts, avocado, healthy fats

8. Berries

Berries provide carbohydrates, fiber, vitamin C, and antioxidants. Exercise naturally creates stress in the body, and antioxidant-rich foods can support your overall recovery routine. Berries also add natural sweetness without making your meal feel heavy.

Add berries to yogurt, oatmeal, smoothies, or cottage cheese. Frozen berries work just as well for many uses, and they make it easier to keep nutritious options on hand when fresh produce disappears two days after a grocery run. Pairing antioxidant-rich foods like berries with other recovery habits can help your body bounce back after exercise. Learn more in our guide on How to Help Your Body Recover after a Pilates Workout.

9. Spinach

Spinach supports exercise performance with iron, magnesium, potassium, and nitrates. These nutrients play important roles in oxygen transport, muscle function, and circulation. According to the Journal of Sport and Health Science, iron is especially important for active women because low iron levels can contribute to fatigue and reduced exercise performance. For women, iron-rich foods deserve extra attention, especially during years when hormones, energy, and recovery can feel more unpredictable.

Spinach works well in smoothies, egg scrambles, wraps, and pasta dishes. It wilts down quickly, so you can add a handful to meals without changing the flavor much.

10. Almonds

Almonds provide healthy fats, plant-based protein, magnesium, and vitamin E. They can help keep you satisfied between meals, which supports more stable energy levels throughout the day. While they may not provide quick pre-workout fuel the way a banana does, they work well as part of a balanced snack. Magnesium also plays an important role in muscle function and energy production, making almonds a smart addition to an active lifestyle.

Pair almonds with fruit when you need something portable. The fruit provides quick carbohydrates, while the almonds add staying power. This combination works especially well in the car, at work, or during that late afternoon window when coffee sounds good, but your body may need actual food.

A woman eating a bowl of salad.

FAQ about Foods for Better Workout Performance

What should I eat before a workout?

A light meal or snack that includes carbohydrates is usually a great choice before exercise. Foods like oats, bananas, or Greek yogurt with fruit can provide your body with accessible energy without feeling too heavy. I always recommend experimenting to see what feels best for your body since everyone’s digestion and energy needs are a little different.

What is the best food to eat after a workout?

After a workout, focus on combining protein and carbohydrates. Protein helps support muscle recovery, while carbohydrates help replenish energy stores. Some easy options include eggs with sweet potatoes, Greek yogurt with berries, or salmon with rice. It doesn’t have to be complicated. A simple, balanced meal is often all you need.

Can certain foods really improve exercise performance?

Yes, but not in a magical overnight way. Foods rich in carbohydrates, protein, healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals help provide energy, support recovery, and keep your body functioning at its best. Think of nutrition as part of the foundation that allows your workouts to be more effective over time.

Are supplements necessary for better workout performance?

Not necessarily. Most people can meet their nutrition needs through whole foods like the ones listed above. However, some supplements, such as protein powder, electrolytes, or functional mushrooms like cordyceps, may complement a healthy diet. I always suggest focusing on food first and using supplements to fill gaps when needed.

What if I don’t have time to prepare healthy meals?

You’re not alone. As a busy mom, I know that meal prep doesn’t always go according to plan. That’s why I love simple options like hard-boiled eggs, Greek yogurt, bananas, almonds, and overnight oats. Keeping a few nutritious grab-and-go foods on hand can make it much easier to fuel your body, even on the busiest days.

Simple Products That Make Healthy Eating Easier

Products for Fueling Workouts and Recovery – My Top Picks

The foods you eat will always be the foundation of good nutrition, but having the right products on hand can make healthy choices much easier. From meal prep tools to protein-packed staples and hydration support, these are some of my favorite products for fueling workouts, supporting recovery, and staying consistent with an active lifestyle.

  1. Glass Storage Containers
  2. Ninja Personal Blender
  3. Overnight Oat Containers with Spoons
  4. Stainless Steel Shaker Cup
  5. Paleovalley Bone Broth Protein
  6. Naked Nutrition Recovery Mushroom Supplement
  7. Paleovalley Essential Electrolytes

Meal prep is one of the easiest ways to stay consistent with foods that can help improve your exercise performance. These glass storage containers make it simple to prep sweet potatoes, hard-boiled eggs, salmon, and other nutritious meals ahead of time for busy weeks.

From banana protein shakes to spinach smoothies, this personal blender makes it easy to create quick, nutrient-packed meals in minutes. It’s perfect for busy mornings when you need a simple way to fuel your workout or support recovery afterward.

If oats are your go-to pre-workout breakfast, these containers make meal prep effortless. Prepare overnight oats with berries, protein powder, and chia seeds the night before so you have a ready-to-go breakfast that supports steady energy throughout your workout.

This insulated stainless steel shaker keeps beverages cold for 24 hours, features a secure leak-proof design, and is easy to clean, making it ideal for active lifestyles.

Paleovalley Bone Broth Protein is an easy way to add extra protein to smoothies, oatmeal, Greek yogurt, or homemade energy balls. Since protein plays an important role in muscle recovery and maintenance, it’s a convenient option for active women looking to support their exercise performance and recovery. Buy one, get one free with my referral link!

An all-in-one supplement that helps reduce post-exercise soreness, balance physical and cognitive stress, and promote quality rest and recovery. It combines six types of adaptogenic mushrooms, tart cherry juice, and lemon balm extract to support physical and mental well-being so you can perform at your best.

Paleovalley Essential Electrolytes Powder is naturally flavored with real fruit and sweetened with monk fruit, for guilt-free hydration replenishment after a Pilates workout. No added sugars or synthetic ingredients. Buy one, get one free with my referral link!

More Products That Support Exercise Performance

Bob's Red Mill old fashioned rolled oats.

Rolled Oats

Promix water bottle.

Water Bottle

Ryze Mushroom Coffee

RYZE

Save 15% with code KAYLARYZE

Organic Power Fuel Crunchy Nut Butter by NuttZo.

NuttZo Butter

Final Thoughts on Improving Exercise Performance with Food

Improving exercise performance does not require a complete diet overhaul. Often, it comes down to consistently choosing nutrient-dense foods that support energy, muscle recovery, hydration, and overall wellness. Foods like oats, eggs, salmon, berries, and sweet potatoes can help fuel your workouts while making recovery a little easier.

Remember, the best nutrition plan is the one you can realistically stick with. Focus on building balanced meals, keeping healthy options on hand, and making small choices that support your goals. Over time, those simple habits can help you feel stronger, recover better, and get more out of every workout.

Your Friend & Pilates Expert,

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Kayla Brugger
Founder of PILATESBODY by Kayla
Founder of PILATESBODY On-Demand

Free 2-Week Wall Pilates X Strength Challenge

Build lean muscle, strengthen your core, and tone your entire body with the 2-Week Wall Pilates X Strength Challenge—using only a wall and a pair of weights! Download your Free Pilates Workout Calendar PDF to get started today!

Free Wall Pilates X Strength Challenge - Product Image - PILATESBODY by Kayla
Free Wall Pilates X Strength Challenge - Product Image - PILATESBODY by Kayla

Free 2-Week Wall Pilates X Strength Challenge

Build lean muscle, strengthen your core, and tone your entire body with the 2-Week Wall Pilates X Strength Challenge—using only a wall and a pair of weights! Download your Free Pilates Workout Calendar PDF to get started today!